GUARD Act Restricts AI Access for Minors

Global AI Watch··4 min read·EFF Deeplinks
GUARD Act Restricts AI Access for Minors

Key Takeaways

  • 1Congress introduces GUARD Act affecting minors' online access.
  • 2Bill broadens definition of AI tools requiring age verification.
  • 3Increases tech companies' liability, limiting youth engagement with AI.

The GUARD Act is currently under review in Congress and seeks to implement stringent age-verification measures for online tools used by minors. If passed, the bill would require companies to verify the age of all users, potentially restricting access to even basic resources like educational platforms and customer service chatbots based on broad definitions of AI that encompass any non-pre-written response generation. This legislation is seen as a defense against harmful interactions between young users and AI systems, particularly in light of serious cases involving AI companions, but it risks imposing extensive restrictions across all AI-assisted online services.

The implications of the GUARD Act extend beyond protecting minors. Companies may opt for conservative measures, resulting in blocked access for minors to a variety of everyday online tools. There are concerns that the severe penalties and vagueness in the definitions will deter companies from allowing any AI interaction to users under 18. This not only undermines parental oversight but may drastically decrease the effectiveness and usefulness of AI services by placing them behind bureaucratic barriers, ultimately decreasing the technological engagement of youth with beneficial online resources.