NASA Study Suggests Microbes Survive Asteroid Impacts
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Key Points
- 1Microbes may survive interplanetary travel via asteroids, says NASA.
- 2Study proposes life can transfer between planets through rock fragments.
- 3Findings raise questions about Earth's biological origins from Mars.
Recent research led by Johns Hopkins University scientists indicates that certain bacteria, such as Deinococcus radiodurans, could survive the extreme conditions of asteroid impacts, withstanding pressures up to 2.4 gigapascales. This study, published in PNAS Nexus, supports the panspermia theory, which suggests that life could spread between planets. The researchers simulated asteroid impacts to test the resilience of these microorganisms, finding that most survived substantial pressure while retaining metabolic activity.
These findings have profound implications for our understanding of life's origins. If similar microbes existed on Mars, their ability to survive interplanetary travel might suggest that some of Earth's earliest organisms originated from the Red Planet. This research not only reshapes our views on life's propagation in the solar system but also challenges conventional notions of biological development on Earth, suggesting a deeper interconnectedness among planets.
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